For many (most?) of us, when we think of communication we think about information sharing, collaboration and learning in a give-and-take relationship. The essence of dialogue is that we engage one another with an open mind.
There was a letter to the editor in The (Nashville ) Tennesean on Tuesday, August 30, 2011 that really hit the nail on the head:
Nation now needs dialogue rather than debate.
Dialogue or debate? Many people do not understand the difference. In these times, the difference is very important.
About 10 years ago, my wife and I were involved in leading interracial study circles. We were trained and led groups of 10 people for five sessions. The difference between dialogue and debate was discussed. Dialogue was always the objective. Several points help to explain the difference:
1. Dialogue is to work toward common understanding. Debate is to prove the other wrong. Debate listens to find weaknesses and seeks to win; dialogue listens to find understanding and agreement.
2. Dialogue enlarges and possibly changes a participant’s point of view. Debate affirms a point of view.
3. Dialogue reveals assumptions for examination; debate defends asssumptions as truth.
4. Dialogue opens the possibility of arriving at better solutions; debate defends one’s own positions as best.
5. Dialogue creates open-mindedness, even to being wrong. Debate creates close-mindedness, with conviction one is right.
6. Dialogue calls for temporarily suspending one’s beliefs; debate encourages complete conviction in one’s own beliefs.
7. Dialogue remains open-ended; debate implies a conclusion.
Would dialogue help our country at the present time of challenge and uncertainty? Undoubtedly, if people are brave enough to try it.
Can our country continue without dialogue? That is perhaps the vital question.
James Zralek
While Mr. Zralek’s letter is directed toward a civil discourse in our country, it seems to me that understanding the difference between dialogue and debate could make a HUGE difference in workplace relationships too. What it really boils down to is respecting each other enough to appreciate the opinions of others whether we share their beliefs or not. Difference of opinion is a great way to get your mind in gear, and broaden your perspective through viewpoints of others.
Be a communicator in your workplace – encourage dialogue!